Formalising the Local Langlands Correspondence for GL₂(F) in Lean (BIRKBECKC_U27EMPSF)
Key details
- Application Deadline
- 31 July 2026 (11:59 pm UK time)
- Location
- UEA
- Funding type
- Self-funded (home students only)
- Start Date
- 1 October 2026
- Mode of Study
- Full or Part time
- Programme Type
- PhD
Welcome to Norwich
According to the Sunday Times, this city is one of the best places to live in the UK.
Project Description
Primary Supervisor: Dr. Christopher Birkbeck (opens in a new window)
This PhD project, based at our Norwich campus, offers a unique opportunity to work at the confluence of number theory, representation theory, and formal mathematics. You will undertake a single, ambitious research project: to begin the formalisation of the local Langlands correspondence for GL₂(F) in the Lean interactive theorem prover by leveraging AI agents. This correspondence is a cornerstone of the modern Langlands program, providing a deep and unforeseen bridge between harmonic analysis and number theory.
The primary goal of this project is to formalise the sophisticated mathematical objects required to state the main theorem. This will involve developing a computer-verified library for the two sides of the correspondence: (1) the representation theory of GL₂(F), where F is a non-Archimedean local field, including the theory of irreducible admissible representations; and (2) the intricate structure of two-dimensional Galois representations of the Weil group of F.
Once the definitions are in place, the second phase of the project will be to create a comprehensive framework to guide the formalisation of the proof itself, laying the groundwork for a long-term verification effort. This foundational work will be a landmark achievement in the digital formalisation of contemporary mathematics.
Entry Requirements
The minimum entry requirements are a 2:1 Bachelor's degree and a Master's in mathematics.
Funding
This project is offered on a self-funded basis. It is open to applicants who are self-funded or who are in the process of securing external funding. Details of tuition fees can be found here.
A bench fee is payable in addition to the tuition fee, to cover the cost of specialist equipment and laboratory facilities required for the research. Applicants should contact the primary supervisor for details of the bench fee applicable to this project.
If you are part of the UEA alumni community, you may be eligible for a tuition fee discount. The UEA Alumni 10% Tuition Fee Discount Scheme offers a 10% reduction for eligible alumni, while the and UEA 30% Final Year Undergraduate Continuation Scholarship offers a reduction of up to 30% for qualifying applicants. Visit each scholarship page for full eligibility details.
For information on doctoral funding, visit our Postgraduate Student Loans page.
References
i)
The Local Langlands Conjecture for GL(2), C. Bushnell and G. Henniart.
)