Article

Welch, A, Macgregor, A, Jennings, A, Fairweather-Tait, S, Spector, T and Cassidy, A (2012) Habitual flavonoid intakes are positively associated with bone mineral density in women. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 27 (9). pp. 1872-1878. ISSN 08840431

Jennings, A, Welch, A, Fairweather-Tait, SJ, Kay, C, Minihane, A-M, Chowienczyk, P, Jiang, B, Cecelja, M, Spector, T, Macgregor, A and Cassidy, A (2012) Higher anthocyanin intake is associated with lower arterial stiffness and central pressure in women. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ISSN 0002-9165

Jennings, A, Cassidy, A, Winters, T, Barnes, S, Lipp, A, Holland, R and Welch, A (2012) A positive effect of a targeted community intervention to improve access and availability of fruit and vegetables in a deprived area. (In Press)

Jennings, A, Welch, A, van Sluijs, E, Griffin, S and Cassidy, A (2012) Associations between eating frequency, adiposity, diet and activity in healthy weight and centrally obese children 9-10 years. (In Press)

Vissers, P, Jones, A, van Sluijs, E, Jennings, A, Welch, A, Cassidy, A and Griffin, S (2012) The association between diet and physical activity and sedentary behaviours in 9-10 year old British children. Public Health Nutrition. (In Press)

Harrison, F, Jennings, A, Jones, A, Welch, A, van Sluijs, E, Griffin, S and Cassidy, A (2011) Food and drink consumption at school lunchtime: The impact of lunch type and contribution to overall intake in British 9/10-yr old children. Public Health Nutrition. pp. 1-8.

Vissers, PA, Jones, AP, Corder, K, Jennings, A, van Sluijs, EM, Welch, A, Cassidy, A and Griffin, S (2011) Breakfast consumption and daily physical activity in 9–10-year-old British children. Public Health Nutrition, 7. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1368-9800

Jennings, A, Welch, A, Jones, AP, Harrison, F, Bentham, G, Van Sluijs, EMF, Griffin, SJ and Cassidy, A (2011) Local food outlets, weight status, and dietary intake: associations in children aged 9-10 years. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 40 (4). pp. 405-410.

Jennings, A, Welch, A, van Sluijs, EM, Griffin, SJ and Cassidy, A (2011) Diet quality is independently associated with weight status in children aged 9-10 years. The Journal of Nutrition, 141 (3). pp. 453-459. ISSN 0022-3166

Harrison, F, Jennings, A, Jones, A, Welch, A, van Sluijs, E, Griffin, S and Cassidy, A (2011) Food and drink consumption at school lunchtime: the impact of lunch type and contribution to overall intake in British 9–10-year-old children. Public Health Nutrition, 1. pp. 1-8. ISSN 1368-9800

Lentjes, MA, Bhaniani, A, Mulligan, AA, Khaw, KT and Welch, AA (2010) Developing a database of vitamin and mineral supplements (ViMiS) for the Norfolk arm of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk). Public Health Nutrition. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1368-9800

Welch, AA, Shakya Shrestha, S, Lentjes, M, Wareham, N and Khaw, KT (2010) Dietary intake and status of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in a population of fish-eating and non-fish-eating meat-eaters, vegetarians, and vegans and the product-precursor ratio [corrected] of a-linolenic acid to long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: results from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 92 (5). pp. 1040-1051.

Penn, L, Boeing, H, Boushey, CJ, Dragsted, LO, Kaput, J, Scalbert, A, Welch, AA and Mathers, JC (2010) Assessment of Dietary Intake: NuGO Symposium Report. Genes Nutr, 5 (3). pp. 205-213.

John, S, Luben, R, Shrestha, SS, Welch, AA, Khaw, KT and Hart, AR (2010) Dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the aetiology of ulcerative colitis: a UK prospective cohort study. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 22 (5). pp. 602-606. ISSN 0954-691X

Freisling, H., Fahey, M. T., Moskal, A., Ocke, M. C., Ferrari, P., Jenab, M., Norat, T., Naska, A., Welch, A, Navarro, C., Schulz, M., Wirfalt, E., Casagrande, C., Amiano, P., Ardanaz, E., Parr, C., Engeset, D., Grioni, S., Sera, F., Bueno-de-Mesquita, B., van der Schouw, Y. T., Touvier, M., Boutron-Ruault, M.-C., Halkjaer, J., Dahm, C. C., Khaw, K.-T., Crowe, F., Linseisen, J., Kroger, J., Huybrechts, I., Deharveng, G., Manjer, J., Agren, A., Trichopoulou, A., Tsiotas, K., Riboli, E., Bingham, S. and Slimani, N. (2010) Region-Specific Nutrient Intake Patterns Exhibit a Geographical Gradient within and between European Countries. Journal of Nutrition, 140 (7). pp. 1280-1286. ISSN 0022-3166

Skidmore, P, Welch, A, Van Sluijs, E, Jones, A, Harvey, I, Harrison, F, Griffin, S and Cassidy, A (2010) Impact of neighbourhood food environment on food consumption in children aged 9-10 years in the UK SPEEDY (Sport, Physical Activity and Eating behaviour: Environmental Determinants in Young people) study. Public Health Nutrition, 13 (7). pp. 1022-1030.

Sneha, J, Luben, R, Shakya Shrestha, S, Welch, AA, Khaw, K-T and Hart, AR (2010) Dietary n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and the Aetiology of Ulcerative Colitis - A UK Prospective Cohort Study. European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 22 (5). pp. 602-606.

Cassidy, A, Skidmore, PML, Rimm, E, Welch, AA, Fairweather-Tait, SJ, Skinner, J, Burling, K, Richards, J, Spector, TD and MacGregor, AJ (2009) Plasma adiponectin concentrations are associated with body composition and plant based dietary factors in female twins. Journal of Nutrition, 139 (2). pp. 353-358.

Bowman, R, Joosen, AM, Welch, AA, Luben, RN, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N and Bingham, SA (2009) Factor VII, blood lipids and fat intake: gene-nutrient interaction and risk of coronary heart disease with the factor VII R353Q polymorphism. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (6). pp. 771-777.

Boylan, S, Welch, A, Pikhart, H, Malyutina, S, Pajak, A, Kubinova, R, Bragina, O, Simonova, G, Stepaniak, U, Gilis-Januszewska, A, Milla, L, Peasey, A, Marmot, M and Bobak, M (2009) Dietary habits in three Central and Eastern European countries: the HAPIEE study. BMC Public Health, 9 (1). p. 439. ISSN 1471-2458

Ferrari, P, Roddam, A, Fahey, M, Jenab, M, Bamia, C, Ocke, M, Amiano, P, Hjartaker, A, Rinaldi, S, Huybrechts, I, Tjonneland, A, Dethlefsen, C, Niravong, M, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Linseisen, J, Boeing, H, Oikonomou, E, Orfanos, P, Palli, D, Santucci de Magistris, M, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Peeters, PH, Parr, C, Braaten, T, Dorronsoro, M, Berenguer, T, Gullberg, B, Johansson, I, Welch, AA, Riboli, E, Bingham, SA and Slimani, N (2009) A Bivariate measurement error model for nitrogen and potassium intakes to avaluate the performance of regression calibration in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). pp. 179-87.

Halkjaer, J, Olsen, A, Bjerregaard, L, Deharveng, G, Tjonneland, A, Welch, AA, Crowe, F, Wirfalt, E, Hellstrom, V, Niravong, M, Touvier, M, Linseisen, J, Steffen, A, Ocke, MC, Peeters, PH, Chirlaque, MD, Larranaga, N, Ferrari, P, Contiero, P, Frasca, G, Engeset, D, Lund, E, Misirli, G, Kosti, M, Riboli, E, Slimani, N and Bingham, SA (2009) Intake of total, animal and plant proteins, and their food sources in 10 countries in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). pp. 16-36.

Jenab, M, Salvini, S, van Gils, CH, Brustad, M, Shakya-Shrestha, S, Buijsse, B, Verhagen, H, Touvier, M, Biessy, C, Wallstrom, P, Bouckaert, K, Lund, E, Waaseth, M, Roswall, N, Joensen, AM, Linseisen, J, Boeing, H, Vasilopoulou, E, Dilis, V, Sieri, S, Sacerdote, C, Ferrari, P, Manjer, J, Nilsson, S, Welch, AA, Travis, R, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Niravong, M, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, van der Schouw, YT, Tormo, MJ, Barricarte, A, Riboli, E, Bingham, SA and Slimani, N (2009) Dietary intakes of retinol, beta-carotene, vitamin D and vitamin E in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). S150-78.

Linseisen, J, Welch, AA, Ocke, M, Amiano, P, Agnoli, C, Ferrari, P, Sonestedt, E, Chajes, V, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Kaaks, R, Weikert, C, Dorronsoro, M, Rodriguez, L, Ermini, I, Mattiello, A, van der Schouw, YT, Manjer, J, Nilsson, S, Jenab, M, Lund, E, Brustad, M, Halkjaer, J, Jakobsen, J, Khaw, K-T, Crowe, F, Georgila, C, Misirli, G, Niravong, M, Touvier, M, Bingham, SA, Riboli, E and Slimani, N (2009) Dietary fat intake in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition: results from the 24-h dietary recalls. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). pp. 61-80.

Sieri, S, Krogh, V, Saieva, C, Grobbee, DE, Bergmann, M, Rohrmann, S, Tjonneland, A, Ferrari, P, Chloptosis, Y, Dilis, V, Jenab, M, Linseisen, J, Wallstrom, P, Johansson, I, Chirlaque, MD, Sanchez, MJ, Niravong, M, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Welch, AA, Allen, NE, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, van der Schouw, YT, Sacerdote, C, Panico, S, Parr, C, Braaten, T, Olsen, A, Jensen, MD, Bingham, SA, Riboli, E and Slimani, N (2009) Alcohol consumption patterns, diet and body weight in 10 European countries. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). S81-100.

Skeie, G, Braaten, T, Hjartaker, A, Lentjes, M, Amiano, P, Jakszyn, P, Pala, V, Palanca, A, Niekerk, EM, Verhagen, H, Avloniti, P, Psaltopoulou, T, Niravong, M, Touvier, M, Nimptsch, K, Haubrock, J, Walker, L, Spencer, EA, Roswall, N, Olsen, A, Wallstrom, P, Nilsson, S, Casagrande, C, Deharveng, G, Hellstrom, V, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Tjonneland, A, Joensen, AM, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Trichopoulou, A, Martinez, C, Rodriguez, L, Frasca, G, Sacerdote, C, Peeters, PH, Linseisen, J, Schienkiewitz, A, Welch, AA, Manjer, J, Ferrari, P, Riboli, E, Bingham, SA, Engeset, D, Lund, E and Slimani, N (2009) Use of dietary supplements in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition calibration study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). pp. 226-38.

Welch, A (2009) Overview of dietary validation studies in relation to the 24-hour recall. Archives of Public Health. (In Press)

Welch, AA, Fransen, H, Jenab, M, Boutron, MC, Tumino, R, Agnoli, C, Ericson, U, Johansson, I, Ferrari, P, Engeset, D, Lund, E, Lentjes, M, Key, TJ, Touvier, M, Niravong, M, Larranaga, N, Rodriguez, L, Ocke, MC, Peeters, PHM, Tjonneland, A, Bjerregaard, L, Vasilopoulou, E, Dilis, V, Linseisen, J, Nothlings, U, Riboli, E, Slimani, N and Bingham, SA (2009) Variation in intakes of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, iron and potassium in ten countries in the EPIC-Europe Study (European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition). European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). S101-121.

van Bakel, M, Kaaks, R, Feskens, EJ, Rohrmann, S, Welch, AA, Pala, V, Avloniti, K, van der Schouw, YT, van der A, D, Du, H, Halkjaer, J, Tormo, MJ, Cust, A, Brighenti, J, Beulens, J, Ferrari, P, Biessy, C, Lentjes, M, Spencer, EA, Panico, S, Masala, G, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Peeters, PH, Trichopoulou, A, Psaltopoulou, T, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Touvier, M, Skeie, G, Rinaldi, S, Sonestedt, E, Johansson, I, Schulze, MB, Ardanaz, E, Buckland, G, Tjonneland, A, Overvad, K, Bingham, S, Riboli, E and Slimani, N (2009) Dietary glycaemic index and glycaemic load in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63 (Suppl 4). S188-205.

Bingham, S, Luben, R, Welch, A, Low, YL, Khaw, KT, Wareham, N and Day, N (2008) Associations between dietary methods and biomarkers, and between fruits and vegetables and risk of ischaemic heart disease, in the EPIC Norfolk Cohort Study. International Journal of Epidemiology, 37 (5). pp. 978-987. ISSN 0300-5771

Bingham, SA, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Low, YL, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N and Day, N (2008) Associations between dietary methods and biomarkers, and between fruits and vegetables and risk of ischaemic heart disease, in the EPIC Norfolk Cohort Study: response to letter by McNeill et al. International Journal of Epidemiology, 38 (3). p. 885.

Chan, MF, Dowsett, M, Folkerd, E, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA and Khaw, K-T (2008) Past oral contraceptive and hormone therapy use and endogenous hormone concentrations in postmenopausal women. Menopause, 15 (2). pp. 332-339.

Harding, AH, Wareham, NJ, Bingham, SA, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Harvey, IM, Welch, AA and Forouhi, NG (2008) Plasma vitamin C level, fruit and vegetable consumption, and the risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus: the European prospective investigation of cancer--Norfolk prospective study. Archives of Internal Medicine, 168 (14). pp. 1493-1499.

Hart, AR, Luben, R, Olsen, A, Tjonneland, A, Linseisen, J, Nagel, G, Berglund, G, Lindgren, S, Grip, O, Key, TJ, Appleby, P, Bergmann, MM, Boeing, H, Hallmans, G, Danielsson, A, Palmqvist, R, Sjodin, H, Hagglund, G, Overvad, K, Palli, D, Masala, G, Riboli, E, Kennedy, H, Welch, AA, Khaw, K-T, Day, N and Bingham, SA (2008) Diet in the Aetiology of Ulcerative Colitis: A European Prospective Cohort Study. Digestion, 77 (1). pp. 57-64.

Hart, AR, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA and Khaw, K-T (2008) Hormone Replacement Therapy Symptomatic Gallstones - A Prospective Population Study in the EPIC-Norfolk Cohort. Digestion, 77 (1). pp. 4-9.

Ishihara-Paul, L, Wainwright, NW, Khaw, K-T, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Brayne, C and Surtees, PG (2008) Prospective association between emotional health and clinical evidence of Parkinson's disease. Eur J Neurol, 15 (11). pp. 1148-54.

Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N, Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, Luben, R and Day, N (2008) Combined impact of health behaviours and mortality in men and women: the EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study. PLoS Medicine, 5 (1). e12.

Klingberg, S, Andersson, H, Mulligan, A, Bhaniani, A, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Khaw, K-T, Andersson, SW and Ellegard, L (2008) Food sources of plant sterols in the EPIC Norfolk population. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 62 (6). pp. 695-703.

Lee, CT, Alder, AI, Forouhi, NG, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Khaw, K-T, Bingham, SA and Wareham, NJ (2008) Cross-sectional Association Between Fish Consumption and Albuminuria: The European Prospective Investigation of Cancer-Norfolk Study. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 52 (5). pp. 876-886.

Moayyeri, A, Luben, RN, Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, Wareham, NJ and Khaw, K-T (2008) Measured height loss predicts fractures in middle-aged and older men and women: the EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 23 (3). pp. 425-432.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Wareham, NJ, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA and Khaw, K-T (2008) Physical activity and fibrinogen concentrations in 23,201 men and women in the EPIC-Norfolk population-based study. Atherosclerosis, 198 (2). pp. 419-425.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Wareham, NJ and Khaw, K-T (2008) Plasma vitamin C concentrations predict risk of incident stroke over 10 y in 20 649 participants of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer Norfolk prospective population study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 87 (1). pp. 64-69.

Norat, T, Bowman, R, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N and Bingham, SA (2008) Blood pressure and interactions between the angiotensin polymorphism AGT M235T and sodium intake: a cross-sectional population study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 88 (2). pp. 392-397.

Purslow, LR, Manjinder, SS, Forouhi, N, Young, EH, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Khaw, K-T, Bingham, SA and Wareham, NJ (2008) Energy intake at breakfast and weight change: prospective study of 6,764 middle-aged men and women. American Journal of Epidemiology, 167 (2). pp. 188-192.

Purslow, LR, Young, EH, Wareham, NJ, Forouhi, N, Brunner, EJ, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Khaw, K-T, Bingham, SA and Sandhu, MS (2008) Socioeconomic position and risk of short-term weight gain: prospective study of 14,619 middle-aged men and women. BMC Public Health, 8. p. 112.

Tasevska, N, Runswick, SA, Welch, AA, McTaggart, A and Bingham, SA (2008) Urinary sugars biomarker relates better to extrinsic than to intrinsic sugars intake in a metabolic study with volunteers consuming their normal diet. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (63). pp. 653-659.

Wainwright, NW, Surtees, P, Welch, AA, Luben, RN, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Bingham, SA (2008) Sense of coherence, lifestyle choices and mortality. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 62 (9). pp. 829-831.

Welch, AA (2008) Dipstick Measurements of urinary pH have Potential for Monitoring Individual and Population Dietary Behaviours. The Open Nutrition Journal, 2 (5). pp. 63-7.

Welch, AA, Mulligan, A, Bingham, SA and Khaw, K-T (2008) Urine pH is an indicator of dietary acid-base load, fruit and vegetables and meat intakes: results from the EPIC-Norfolk population study. British Journal of Nutrition, 99 (6). pp. 1335-1343.

Ashfield-Watt, PAL, Welch, AA, Godward, S and Bingham, SA (2007) Effect of a pilot community intervention on fruit and vegetable intakes: use of FACET (Five-a-day Community Evaluation Tool). Public Health Nutrition, 10 (7). pp. 671-680.

Bingham, SA, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Tasevska, N, Wareham, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2007) Epidemiologic assessment of sugars consumption using biomarkers: comparisons of obese and nonobese individuals in the European prospective investigation of cancer Norfolk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 16 (8). pp. 1651-1654.

Canoy, D, Boekholdt, SM, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Buchan, I, Day, N and Khaw, K-T (2007) Body fat distribution and risk of coronary heart disease in men and women in the European Prospective Investigation inot Cancer and Nutrition in Norfolk cohort: a population-based prospective study. Circulation, 116 (25). pp. 2933-43.

Chan, MF, Dowsett, M, Folkerd, E, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Easton, D (2007) Usual physical activity and endogenous sex hormones in postmenopausal women: the European prospective investigation into cancer-Norfolk population study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 16 (5). pp. 900-905.

Forouhi, NG, Harding, AH, Allison, M, Sandhu, MS, Welch, AA, Luben, R, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Kjaw, KT and Wareham, NJ (2007) Elevated serum ferritin levels predict new-onset type 2 diabetes: results from the EPIC-Norfolk prospective study. Diabetologia, 50 (5). pp. 949-956.

Khaw, K-T, Dowsett, M, Folkerd, E, Bingham, SA, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Welch, AA and Day, N (2007) Endogenous testosterone and mortality due to all causes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer in men: European prospective investigation into cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) Prospective Population Study. Circulation, 116 (23). pp. 2694-701.

Mulligan, A, McTaggart, A, Welch, AA, Bhaniani, A and Bingham, SA (2007) Intakes and sources of soya foods and isoflavones in a UK populaton cohort study (EPIC-Norfolk). European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 61 (2). pp. 248-254.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Surtees, PG, Wainwright, NW, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Wareham, NJ, Smith, RD, Harvey, IM, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2007) Self-reported mental health-related quality of life and mortality in men and women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk) : a population study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 69 (5). pp. 410-414.

Myint, PK, Sinha, S, Wareham, NJ, Bingham, SA, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2007) Glycated Hemoglobin and Risk of Stroke in People Without Known Diabetes in the European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer (EPIC)-Norfolk Prospective Population Study. A Threshold Relationship? Stroke, 38 (2). pp. 271-275.

Myint, PK, Surtees, PG, Wainwright, NW, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Wareham, NJ and Khaw, K-T (2007) Physical health-related quality of life predicts stroke in the EPIC-Norfolk. Neurology, 69 (24). pp. 2243-8.

Myint, PK, Surtees, PG, Wainwright, NWJ, Wareham, NJ, Bingham, SA, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Smith, RD, Harvey, IM and Khaw, K-T (2007) Modifiable lifestyle behaviors and functional health in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC)-Norfolk population study. Preventive Medicine, 44 (2). pp. 109-116.

Myint, PK, Welch, AA, Bingham, S, Surtees, P, Wainwright, W, Luben, RN, Wareham, NJ, Smith, RD, Harvey, IM, Day, NE and Khaw, K-T (2007) Fruit and vegetable consumption and self-reported functional health in men and women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer - Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk): a population-based cross-sectional study. Public Health Nutrition, 10 (1). pp. 34-41.

Orfanos, P, Naska, A, Trichopoulos, D, Slimani, N, Ferrari, P, van Bakel, M, Deharveng, G, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Halkjær, J, Santucci de Magistris, M, Tumino, R, Pala, V, Sacerdote, C, Masala, G, Skeie, G, Engeset, D, Lund, E, Jakszyn, P, Barricarte, A, Chirlaque, MD, Martinez Garcia, C, Amiano, P, Quiros, JR, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Spencer, EA, Key, TJ, Rohrmann, S, Linseisen, J, Boeing, H, Peeters, PHM, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Ocke, M, Johansson, I, Johansson, G, Berglund, G, Boutron, MC, Touvier, M, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Trichopoulou, A, Manjer, J and Ray, j (2007) Eating out of home and its correlates in 10 European countries. The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. Public Health Nutrition, 10 (12). pp. 1515-1525.

Slimani, N, Deharveng, G, Unwin, I, Southgate, DAT, Vignat, J, Skeie, G, Salvini, S, Parpinel, M, Moller, A, Ireland, J, Becker, W, Farran, A, Westenbrink, S, Vasilopoulou, E, Unwin, J, Borgejordet, A, Rohrmann, S, Church, S, Welch, AA, Gnagnarella, P, Casagrande, C, van Bakel, M, Niravong, M, Boutron, MC, Stripp, C, Tjonneland, A, Trichopoulou, A, Georga, K, Nilsson, S, Mattisson, I, Ray, j, Boeing, H, Ocke, M, Peeters, PH, Jakszyn, P, Amiano, P, Engeset, D, Lund, E, de Magistris, MS, Sacerdote, C, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Subar, AF and Riboli, E (2007) The EPIC Nutrient DataBase project (ENDB): A first attempt to standardise nutrient databases across 10 European countries participating in the EPIC study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 61 (9). pp. 1037-1056.

Wainwright, NW, Welch, AA, Surtees, P, Luben, L, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Bingham, SA (2007) Healthy lifestyle choices: could sense of coherence aid health promotion? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61 (10). pp. 871-876.

Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Reeve, J, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2007) More acidic dietary acid-base load is associated with reduced calcaneal broadband ultrasound attenuation in women but not in men: results from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 85 (4). pp. 1134-1141.

Welch, AA, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2007) A population study of bone health and dietary acid-base load: The UK EPIC-Norfolk Study in Nutritional Aspects of Osteoporosis 3rd Edition. International Congress Series, 1297. pp. 286-295.

Wu, K, Bowman, R, Welch, AA, Luben, RN, Wareham, N, Khaw, K-T and Bingham, SA (2007) Apolipoprotein E polymorphisms, dietary fat and fibre, and serum lipids: the EPIC Norfolk study. European Heart Journal, 28 (23). pp. 2930-6.

Khaw, K-T, Jakes, R, Bingham, S, Welch, A, Luben, R, Day, N and Wareham, N (2006) Work and leisure time physical activity assessed using a simple, pragmatic, validated questionnaire and incident cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in men and women: The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk prospective population study. International Journal of Epidemiology, 35 (4). pp. 1034-1043.

Boekholdt, SM, Meuwese, MC, Day, NE, Welch, AA and Wareham, NJ (2006) Plasma concentrations of ascorbic acid and C-reative protein, and risk of future coronary artery disease, in apparently healthy men and women: the EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study. British Journal of Nutrition, 96 (3). pp. 516-522.

Canoy, DS, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2006) Serum lipid concentration in relation to anthropometric indices of central and peripheral fat distribution in 20,021 British men and women: Results from the EPIC-Norfolk population-based cohort study. Atherosclerosis, 189 (2). pp. 420-427.

Engeset, D, Alsaker, E, Lund, EK, Welch, AA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Thiebaut, A, Chajes, V, Key, TJ, Allen, NE, Amiano, P, Dorronsoro, M, Tjonneland, A, Stripp, C, Peeters, PHM, van Gils, CH, Chirlaque, MD and Nagel, G (2006) Fish consumption and breast cancer risk. The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). International Journal of Cancer, 119 (1). pp. 175-182.

Jakszyn, P, Bingham, SA, Pera, G, Agudo, A, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Boeing, H, Palli, D, Saieva, C, Krogh, V, Sacerdote, C, Tumino, R, Panico, S, Berglund, G, Siman, H, Hallmans, G, Sanchez, MJ, Larranaga, N, Barricarte, A, Chirlaque, MD, Quiros, JR, Key, TJ, Allen, NE, Lund, E, Carneiro, F, Linseisen, J, Nagel, G, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Olsen, A, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Ocke, M, Peeters, PH, Numans, ME, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Trichopoulou, A, Fenger, C, Stenling, R, Ferrari, P, Jenab, M, Norat, T, Riboli, E and Gonzalez, CA (2006) Endogenous versus exogenous exposure to N-nitrosos compounds and gastric cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC-EURGAST) study. Carcinogenesis, 7 (1497). p. 501.

Low, YL, Taylor, JI, Grace, PB, Mulligan, AA, Welch, AA, Scollen, S, Dunning, AM, Luben, RN, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Day, NE, Wareham, NJ and Bingham, SA (2006) Phytoestrogen Exposure, Polymorphisms in COMT, CYP19, ESR1 and SHBG Genes, and their Associations With Prostate Cancer Risk. Nutrition and Cancer, 56 (1). pp. 31-39.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Wareham, NJ, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Day, NE, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2006) Combined Work and Leisure Physical Activity and Risk of Stroke in Men and Women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer-Norfolk Prospective Population Study. Neuroepidemiology, 27 (3). pp. 122-129.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Wareham, NJ, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2006) Effect of age on the relationship of occupational social class with prevalence of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors amd cardiovascular diseases. A population-based cross-sectional study from European Prospective Investigation into Cancer - Norfolk 9EPIC-Norfolk. Gerontology, 52 (1). pp. 51-58.

Myint, PK, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Luben, RN, Wareham, NJ, Day, NE, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2006) Smoking predicts long-term mortality in stroke: The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC)-Norfolk prospective population study. Preventive Medicine, 42 (2). pp. 128-131.

Myint, PK, Welch, AA, Luben, RN, Wainwright, NW, Surtees, PG, Bingham, SA, Wareham, NJ, Smith, RD, Harvey, IM, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2006) Obesity indices and self-reported functional health in men and women in the EPIC-Norfolk. Obesity, 14 (5). pp. 884-893.

Patel, BD, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Luben, RN, Day, NE, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Lomas, DA and Wareham, NJ (2006) Dietary antioxidants and asthma in adults. Thorax, 61 (5). pp. 388-393.

Simmons, RK, Harding, AH, Jakes, RW, Welch, AA, Wareham, NJ and Griffin, SJ (2006) How much might achievement of diabetes prevention behaviour goals reduce the incidence of diabetes if implemented at the population level? Diabetologia, 49 (5). pp. 905-911.

Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Ive, J, Friesen, MD, Wareham, NJ, Riboli, E, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2006) Dietary fish intake and plasma phospholipid n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrations in men and women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer-Norfolk United Kingdom cohort. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 84 (6). pp. 1330-1339.

Al-Delaimy, WK, Ferrari, P, Slimani, N, Pala, V, Johansson, I, Nilsson, S, Mattisson, I, Wirfalt, E, Galasso, R, Palli, D, Vineis, P, Tumino, R, Dorronsoro, M, Pera, G, Ocke, MC, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Overvad, K, Chirlaque, MD, Trichopoulou, A, Naska, A, Tjonneland, A, Olsen, A, Lund, E, Alaskar, EH, Barricarte, A, Kesse, E, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Key, TJ, Spencer, E, Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, Sanchez-Perez, MJ, Nagel, G, Linseisen, J, Quiros, JR, Peeters, PH, van Gils, CH, Boeing, H, van Kappel, AL, Steghens, JP and Riboli, E (2005) Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of intake of fruits and vegetables: individual-level correlations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 59 (12). pp. 1387-1396.

Al-Delaimy, WK, Slimani, N, Ferrari, P, Key, TJ, Spencer, E, Johansson, I, Johansson, G, Mattisson, I, Wirfalt, E, Sieri, S, Agudo, A, Celentano, E, Palli, D, Sacerdote, C, Tumino, R, Dorronsoro, M, Ocke, M, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Overvad, K, Chirlaque, MD, Trichopoulou, A, Naska, A, Tjonneland, A, Olsen, A, Lund, E, Skeie, G, Ardanaz, E, Kesse, E, Boutron-Ruault, MC, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, Martinez-Garcia, C, Nagel, G, Linseisen, J, Quiros, JR, Peeters, PH, van Gils, CH, Boeing, H, van Kappel, AL, Steghens, JP and Riboli, E (2005) Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of intake of fruits and vegetables: ecological-level correlations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 59 (12). pp. 1397-1408.

Canoy, DS, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2005) Cigarette smoking and fat distribution in 21,828 British men and women: a population-based study. Obesity Reviews, 13 (8). pp. 1466-1475.

Canoy, DS, Wareham, N, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Luben, R, Day, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2005) Plasma ascorbic acid concentrations and fat distribution in 19,068 British men and women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition Norfolk cohort study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 82 (6). pp. 1203-1209.

Ishihara, LS, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Day, N and Brayne, C (2005) Self-reported parkinsonian symptoms in the EPIC-Norfolk cohort. BMC Neurology, 5. p. 15.

Low, YL, Taylor, JI, Grace, PB, Dowsett, M, Folkerd, E, Doody, D, Dunning, AM, Scollen, S, Mulligan, AA, Welch, AA, Luben, RN, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Day, NE, Wareham, NJ and Bingham, SA (2005) Polymorphisms in the CYP19 gene may affect the positive correlations between serum and urine phytoestrogen metabolites and plasma androgen concentrations in men. Journal of Nutrition, 135 (11). pp. 2680-2686.

Low, YL, Taylor, JI, Grace, PB, Dowsett, M, Scollen, S, Dunning, AM, Mulligan, AA, Welch, AA, Luben, RN, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Day, NE, Wareham, NJ and Bingham, SA (2005) Phytoestrogen exposure correlation with plasma estradiol in postmenopausal women in European Prospective Investigation of Cancer and Nutrition-Norfolk may involve diet-gene interactions. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 14 (1). pp. 213-220.

Michels, KB, Welch, AA, Luben, R, Bingham, SA and Day, NE (2005) Measurement of fruit and vegetable consumption with diet questionnaires and implications for analyses and interpretation. American Journal of Epidemiology, 161 (10). pp. 987-994.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Surtees, PG, Wainwright, NW, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Day, NE, Wareham, NJ, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2005) Relation Between Self-Reported Physical Functional Health and Chronic Disease Mortality in Men and Women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk): A Prospective Population Study. Ann Epidemiol, 16 (6). pp. 492-450.

Myint, PK, Luben, RN, Surtees, PG, Wainwright, NW, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Wareham, NJ, Day, NE, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2005) Respiratory function and self-reported functional health: EPIC-Norfolk population study. European Respiratory Journal, 26 (3). pp. 494-502.

Pattison, DJ, Symmons, DP, Lunt, M, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Day, NE and Silman, AJ (2005) Dietary beta-cryptoxanthin and inflammatory polyarthritis: results from a population-based prospective study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 82 (2). pp. 451-455.

Sinha, S, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Wareham, N, Day, NE, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2005) Fibrinogen and cigarette smoking in men and women in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) population. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prev Rehabil, 12 (2). pp. 144-150.

Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Camus, J, Dalzell, N, Reeve, J, Day, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2005) Calcaneum broadband ultrasound attenuation relates to vegetarian and omnivorous diets differently in men and women: an observation from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) population study. Osteoporos International, 16 (6). pp. 590-596.

Welch, AA, Luben, R, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Bingham, SA (2005) The CAFE computer program for nutritional analysis of the EPIC-Norfolk food frequency questionnaire and identification of extreme nutrient values. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 18 (2). pp. 99-116.

Welch, AA, Runswick, SA, Mulligan, AA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Bingham, SA (2005) Relationship between dietary measures of PRAL (Potential Renal Acid Load) and urinary pH. Proceedings of Nutrition Society, 64 (Suppl 1). p. 80.

Al-Delaimy, WK, van Kappel, AL, Ferrari, P, Slimani, N, Steghens, JP, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Johansson, I, Wallstrom, P, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Key, TJ, Welch, AA, Bueno-de-Mesquita, B, Peeters, PH, Boeing, H, Linseisen, J, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Guibout, C, Navarro, C, Quiros, JR, Palli, D, Celentano, E, Trichopoulou, A, Benetou, V, Kaaks, R and Riboli, E (2004) Plasma levels of six carotenoids in nine European countries: report from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Public Health Nutrition, 7 (6). pp. 713-722.

Andersson, SW, Skinner, J, Ellegard, L, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Mulligan, A, Andersson, H, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2004) Intake of dietary plant sterols is inversely related to serum cholesterol concentration in men and women in the EPIC Norfolk population: a cross-sectional study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 58 (10). pp. 1378-1385.

Ashfield-Watt, PAL, Welch, AA, Day, NE and Bingham, SA (2004) Is five-a-day an effective way of increasing fruit and vegetable intakes? Public Health Nutrition, 7 (2). pp. 257-261.

Canoy, D, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Wareham, N, Day, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2004) Fat distribution, body mass index and blood pressure in 22,090 men and women in the Norfolk cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC-Norfolk) study. Hypertension, 22 (11). pp. 2067-2074.

Canoy, D, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Wareham, N, Day, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2004) Abdominal obesity and respiratory function in men and women in the EPIC-Norfolk Study, United Kingdom. American Journal of Epidemiology, 159 (12). pp. 1140-1149.

Day, N, Wong, M, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Michels, K, Welch, AA and Wareham, N (2004) Correlated measurement error-implications for nutritional epidemiology. International Journal of Epidemiology, 33 (6). pp. 1373-1381.

Grace, PB, Taylor, JI, Low, YL, Luben, RN, Mulligan, AA, Botting, NP, Dowsett, M, Welch, AA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, NJ, Day, NE and Bingham, SA (2004) Phytoestrogen Concentrations in Serum and Spot Urine as Biomarkers for Dietary Phytoestrogen Intake and Their Relation to Breast Cancer Risk in European Prospective Investigation of Cancer and Nutrition-Norfolk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 13 (5). pp. 698-708.

Harding, AH, Day, NE, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Luben, R, Welch, AA and Wareham, NJ (2004) Dietary fat and the risk of clinical type 2 diabetes: the European prospective investigation of Cancer-Norfolk study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 159 (1). pp. 73-82.

Harding, AH, Day, NE, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Harvey, IM, Bingham, SA, Luben, RN, Welch, AA and Wareham, NJ (2004) Habitual fish consumption and glycated hameoglobin: the EPIC-Norfolk study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 58 (2). pp. 277-284.

Jakes, RW, Day, NE, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Mitchell, J, Hennings, S, Rennie, K and Wareham, NJ (2004) Adjusting for energy intake-what measure to use in nutritional epidemiological studies? International Journal of Epidemiology, 33 (6). pp. 1382-1386.

Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Luben, R, O'Brien, E, Wareham, N and Day, N (2004) Blood pressure and urinary sodium in men and women: the Norfolk Cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk). American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 80 (5). pp. 1397-1403.

Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Reeve, J, Luben, R, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Wareham, N, Oakes, S and Day, N (2004) Prediction of total and hip fracture risk in men and women by quantitative ultrasound of the calcaneus: EPIC-Norfolk prospective population study. The Lancet, 363 (9404). pp. 197-202.

Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Luben, R, Welch, AA and Day, N (2004) Association of hemoglobin A1c with cardiovascular disease and mortality in adults: the European prospective investigation into cancer in Norfolk. Annals of Internal Medicine, 141 (6). pp. 413-421.

Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Luben, R, Welch, AA and Day, N (2004) Preliminary communication: glycated haemoglobin, diabetes, and incident colorectal cancer in men and women: a prospective analysis from the European prospective investigation into cancer-Norfolk study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 13 (6). pp. 915-919.

Michels, KB, Bingham, SA, Luben, R, Welch, AA and Day, NE (2004) The effect of correlated measurement error in multivariate models of diet. American Journal of Epidemiology, 160 (1). pp. 59-67.

Patel, BD, Luben, RN, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Day, NE, Lomas, DA and Wareham, NJ (2004) Childhood smoking is an independent risk factor for obstructive airways disease in women. Thorax, 59 (8). pp. 682-686.

Pattison, DJ, Silman, AJ, Goodson, NJ, Lunt, M, Bunn, D, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, S, Khaw, KT, Day, N and Symmons, DP (2004) Vitamin C and the risk of developing inflammatory polyarthritis: prospective nested case-control study. Annals of Rheumatic Diseases, 63 (7). pp. 843-847.

Pattison, DJ, Symmons, DP, Lunt, M, Welch, AA, Luben, R, Bingham, SA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Day, NE and Silman, AJ (2004) Dietary risk factors for the development of inflammatory polyarthritis: evidence for a role of high level of red meat consumption. Arthritis and Rheumatism, 50 (12). pp. 3804-3812.

Shohaimi, S, Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, Luben, R, Day, N, Wareham, N and Khaw, K-T (2004) Occupational social class, educational level and are deprivation indpendently predict plasma ascorbic acid concentration: a cross-sectional population based study in the Norfolk cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk). European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 58 (10). pp. 1432-1435.

Shohaimi, S, Luben, R, Wareham, N, Day, N, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Oakes, S, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2004) Residential area deprivation predicts smoking habit independently of individual educational level and occupational social class. A cross sectional study in the Norfolk cohort of the European Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk). Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 58 (8). pp. 686-91.

Shohaimi, S, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Luben, R, Day, N, Wareham, N, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2004) Area deprivation predicts lung function independently of education and social class. European Respiratory Journal, 24 (1). pp. 157-161.

Welch, AA, Camus, J, Dalzell, N, Oakes, S, Reeve, J, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2004) Broadband ultrasound attenuation (BUA) of the heel bone and its correlates in men and women in the EPIC-Norfolk cohort: a cross-sectional population-based study. Osteoporos International, 15 (3). pp. 217-225.

Wilmink, AB, Welch, AA, Quick, CR, Burns, PJ, Hubbard, CS, Bradbury, AW and Day, NE (2004) Dietary folate and vitamin B6 are independent predictors of peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 39 (3). pp. 513-516.

Yuyun, MF, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, NE and Wareham, NJ (2004) A prospective study of microalbuminuria and incident coronary heart disease and its prognostic significance in a British population. American Journal of Epidemiology, 159 (3). pp. 284-293.

Yuyun, MF, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, NE and Wareham, NJ (2004) Microalbuminuria, cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular morbidity in a British population: the EPIC-Norfolk population-based study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prev Rehabil, 11 (3). pp. 207-213.

Yuyun, MF, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, NE and Wareham, NJ (2004) Microalbuminuria and stroke in a British population: the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) population study. Journal of Internal Medicine, 255 (2). pp. 247-256.

Kaptoge, S, Welch, A, McTaggart, A, Mulligan, A, Dalzell, N, Day, NE, Bingham, S, Khaw, KT and Reeve, J (2003) Effects of dietary nutrients and food groups on bone loss from the proximal femur in men and women in the 7th and 8th decades of age. Osteoporos International, 14 (5). pp. 418-428.

Bingham, SA, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Wareham, N, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Day, N (2003) Are imprecise methods obscuring a relation between fat and breast cancer? The Lancet, 362 (9379). pp. 212-214.

Jakes, RW, Day, NE, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Luben, R, Song, F, Oakes, S, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S and Wareham, NJ (2003) Television viewing and low participation in vigorous recreation are independently associated with obesity and markers of cardiovascular disease risk: EPIC-Norfolk population-based study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 57 (9). pp. 1089-1096.

Shohaimi, S, Luben, R, Wareham, N, Bingham, S, Day, N, Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, Oakes, S, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2003) Residential area deprivation predicts fruit and vegetable consumption independently of individual education level and occupational social class: a cross sectional population study in the Norfolk cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC-Norfolk). Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 57 (4). pp. 270-276.

Slimani, N, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Runswick, S, Ferrari, P, Day, NE, Welch, AA, Key, TJ, Miller, AB, Boeing, H, Sieri, S, Veglia, F, Palli, D, Panico, S, Tumino, R, Bueno-de-Mesquita, B, Ocke, MC, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Trichopoulou, A, Van Staveren, WA and Riboli, E (2003) Group level validation of protein intakes estimated by 24-hour diet recall and dietary questionnaires against 24-hour urinary nitrogen in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) Calibration Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 12 (8). pp. 784-795.

Smith, MR, Kinmonth, AL, Luben, RN, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, NE, Wareham, NJ, Welch, AA, Khaw, KT and Khaw, K-T (2003) Smoking status and differential white cell count in men and women in the EPIC-Norfolk population. Atherosclerosis, 169 (2). pp. 331-337.

Agudo, A, Slimani, N, Ocke, MC, Naska, A, Miller, AB, Kroke, A, Bamia, C, Karalis, D, Vinesis, P, Palli, D, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Peeters, PH, Engeset, D, Hjartaker, A, Navarro, C, Martinez Garcia, C, Wallstrom, P, Zhang, JX, Welch, AA, Spencer, E, Stripp, C, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Casagrande, C and Riboli, E (2002) Consumption of vegetables, fruit and other plant foods in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohorts from 10 European countries. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1179-1196.

Davies, TW, Treasure, FP, Welch, AA and Day, NE (2002) Diet and basal cell skin cancer: results from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort. British Journal of Dermatology, 146 (6). pp. 1017-1022.

Ferrari, P, Slimani, N, Ciampi, A, Trichopoulou, A, Naska, A, Lauria, C, Veglia, F, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Ocke, MC, Brustad, M, Braaten, T, Jose Tormo, M, Amiano, P, Mattisson, I, Johansson, G, Welch, AA, Davey, G, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Thiebaut, A, Linseisen, J, Boeing, H, Hemon, B and Riboli, E (2002) Evaluation of under- and overreporting of energy intake in the 24-hour diet recalls in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1329-1345.

Harding, AH, Sargeant, LA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Welch, AA, Oakes, S, Luben, RN, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, NE and Wareham, NJ (2002) Cross-sectional association between total level and type of alcohol consumption and glycosylated haemoglobin level: the EPIC-Norfolk Study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 56 (9). pp. 882-890.

Jakes, RW, Day, NE, Patel, B, Harvey, IM, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Oakes, S, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S and Wareham, NJ (2002) Physical inactivity is associated with lower forced expiratory volume in 1 second. American Journal of Epidemiology, 156 (2). pp. 139-147.

Leuratti, C, Watson, MA, Deag, EJ, Welch, AA, Singh, R, Gottschalg, E, Marnett, LJ, Atkin, W, Day, NE, Shuker, DE and Bingham, SA (2002) Detection of malondialdehyde DNA adducts in human colorectal mucosa: relationship with diet and the presence of adenomas. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 11 (3). pp. 267-273.

Linseisen, J, Bergstrom, E, Gafa, L, Gonzalez, CA, Thiebaut, A, Trichopoulou, A, Tumino, R, Navarro Sanchez, C, Martinez Garcia, C, Mattisson, I, Nilsson, S, Welch, AA, Spencer, EA, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Kesse, E, Miller, AB, Schulz, M, Botski, K, Naska, A, Sieri, S, Sacerdote, C, Ocke, MC, Peeters, PH, Skeie, G, Engeset, D, Charrondiere, UR and Slimani, N (2002) Consumption of added fats and oils in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) centres across 10 European countries as assessed by 24-hour dietary recalls. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1227-1242.

Linseisen, J, Kesse, E, Slimani, N, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Ocke, MC, Skeie, G, Kumle, M, Dorronsoro Iraeta, M, Morote Gomez, P, Janzon, L, Stattin, P, Welch, AA, Spencer, EA, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Miller, AB, Klipstein-Grobusch, K, Lagiou, P, Kalapothaki, V, Masala, G, Giurdanella, MC, Norat, T and Riboli, E (2002) Meat consumption in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohorts: results from 24-hour dietary recalls. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1243-1258.

Luben, R, Khaw, KT, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Wareham, N, Oakes, S and Day, NE (2002) Plasma vitamin C, cancer mortality and incidence in men and women: a prospective study. IARC Sci Publ, 156. pp. 117-118.

Mulligan, AA, Luben, RN, Welch, AA and Bingham, SA (2002) Daidzein and genistein intakes in England (the EPIC Norfolk cohort). lARC Scientific Publications, 156. pp. 369-370.

Rohrmann, S, Linseisen, J, Becker, N, Norat, T, Sinha, R, Skeie, G, Lund, E, Martinez, C, Barricarte, A, Mattisson, I, Berglund, G, Welch, AA, Davey, G, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Kesse, E, Lotze, G, Klipstein-Grobusch, K, Vasilopoulou, E, Polychronopoulous, E, Pala, V, Celentano, E, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Peeters, PH, Riboli, E and Slimani, N (2002) Cooking of meat and fish in Europe-results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 56 (12). pp. 1216-1230.

Sieri, S, Agudo, A, Kesse, E, Klipstein-Grobusch, K, San-Jose, B, Welch, AA and Krogh, V (2002) Alcohol consumption in EPIC cohorts from ten European countries. IARC Sci Publ, 156. pp. 173-176.

Sieri, S, Agudo, A, Kesse, E, Klipstein-Grobusch, K, San-Jose, B, Welch, AA, Krogh, V, Luben, R, Allen, NE, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Thiebaut, A, Miller, AB, Boeing, H, Kolyva, M, Saieva, C, Celentano, E, Ocke, MC, Peeters, PH, Brustad, M, Kumle, M, Dorronsoro, M, Fernandez Feito, A, Mattisson, I, Weinehall, L, Riboli, E and Slimani, N (2002) Patterns of alcohol consumption in 10 European countries participating in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) project. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1287-1296.

Slimani, N, Fahey, M, Welch, AA, Wirfalt, E, Stripp, C, Bergstrom, E, Linseisen, J, Schulze, MB, Bamia, C, Chloptsios, Y, Veglia, F, Panico, S, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Ocke, MC, Brustad, M, Lund, E, Gonzalez, CA, Barcos, A, Berglund, G, Winkvist, A, Mulligan, A, Appleby, P, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Kesse, E, Ferrari, P, Van Staveren, WA and Riboli, E (2002) Diversity of dietary patterns observed in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) project. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1311-1328.

Slimani, N, Kaaks, R, Ferrari, P, Casagrande, C, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Lotze, G, Kroke, A, Trichopoulous, D, Trichopoulou, A, Lauria, C, Bellegotti, M, Ocke, MC, Peeters, PH, Engeset, D, Lund, E, Agudo, A, Larranaga, N, Mattisson, I, Johansson, I, Davey, G, Welch, AA, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Van Staveren, WA, Saracci, R, Riboli, E and Smith, RD (2002) European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) calibration study: rationale, design and population characteristics. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1125-1145.

Smith, RD, Slimani, N, Fahey, M, Welch, AA, Wirfalt, E, Stripp, C and Bergstrom, E (2002) Do dietary patterns actually vary within the EPIC study? IARC Sci Publ, 156. pp. 49-52.

Welch, AA, Lund, E, Amiano, P and Dorronsoro, M (2002) Variability of fish consumption in 10 European countries. IARC Sci Publ, 156. pp. 221-222.

Welch, AA, Lund, EK, Amiano, P, Dorronsoro, M, Brustad, M, Kumle, M, Rodriguez, M, Lasheras, C, Janzon, L, Jansson, J, Luben, R, Spencer, EA, Overvad, K, Tjonneland, A, Clavel-Chapelon, F, Linseisen, J, Klipstein-Grobusch, K, Benetou, V, Zavitsanos, X, Tumino, R, Galasso, R, Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB, Ocke, MC, Charrondiere, UR and Slimani, N (2002) Variability of fish consumption within the 10 European countries participating in the European Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. Public Health Nutrition, 5 (6B). pp. 1273-1285.

Day, N, McKeown, N, Wong, M, Welch, AA and Bingham, SA (2001) Epidemiological assessment of diet: a comparison of a 7-day diary with a food frequency questionnaire using urinary markers of nitrogen, potassium and sodium. International Journal of Epidemiology, 30 (2). pp. 309-317.

Bingham, SA, Welch, AA, McTaggart, A, Mulligan, AA, Runswick, SA, Luben, R, Oakes, S, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N and Day, NE (2001) Nutritional methods in the European Prospective Investigation of Cancer in Norfolk. Public Health Nutrition, 4 (3). pp. 847-858.

Harding, AH, Sargeant, LA, Welch, AA, Oakes, S, Luben, RN, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Day, NE, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Wareham, NJ (2001) Fat consumption and HbA(1c) levels: the EPIC-Norfolk study. Diabetes Care, 24 (11). pp. 1911-1916.

Jakes, RW, Khaw, K-T, Day, NE, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Oakes, S, Luben, R, Dalzell, N, Reeve, J and Wareham, NJ (2001) Patterns of physical activity and ultrasound attenuation by heel bone among Norfolk cohort of European Prospective Investigation of Cancer (EPIC Norfolk): population based study. British Medical Journal, 322 (7279). pp. 140-143.

Khaw, K-T, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Luben, R, Wareham, NJ, Okes, S and Day, N (2001) Relation between plasma ascorbic acid and mortality in men and women in EPIC-Norfolk prospective study: a prospective population study. European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. The Lancet, 357 (9257). pp. 657-663.

Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T, Wareham, N, Luben, R, Bingham, SA, Bingham, S, Oakes, S, Welch, AA and Day, N (2001) Glycated haemoglobin, diabetes, and mortality in men in Norfolk cohort of european prospective investigation of cancer and nutrition (EPIC-Norfolk). British Medical Journal, 322 (7277). pp. 15-18.

McKeown, NM, Day, NE, Welch, AA, Runswick, SA, Luben, RN, Mulligan, AA, McTaggart, A and Bingham, SA (2001) Use of biological markers to validate self-reported dietary intake in a random sample of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer United Kingdom Norfolk cohort. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 74 (2). pp. 188-196.

Sargeant, LA, Khaw, K-T, Bingham, S, Day, NE, Luben, RN, Oakes, S, Welch, AA and Wareham, NJ (2001) Cigarette smoking and glycaemia: the EPIC-Norfolk Study. European Prospective Investigation into Cancer. International Journal of Epidemiology, 30 (3). pp. 547-554.

Sargeant, LA, Khaw, KT, Bingham, S, Day, NE, Luben, RN, Oakes, S, Welch, AA and Wareham, NJ (2001) Fruit and vegetable intake and population glycosylated haemoglobin levels: the EPIC-Norfolk Study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 55 (5). pp. 342-348.

Titan, SM, Bingham, S, Welch, AA, Luben, R, Oakes, S, Day, N and Khaw, K-T (2001) Frequency of eating and concentrations of serum cholesterol in the Norfolk population of the European prospective investigation into cancer (EPIC-Norfolk): cross-sectional study. British Medical Journal, 323 (7324). pp. 1286-1288.

Welch, AA, McTaggart, A, Mulligan, AA, Luben, R, Walker, N, Khaw, KT, Day, NE and Bingham, SA (2001) DINER (Data Into Nutrients for Epidemiological Research) - a new data-entry program for nutritional analysis in the EPIC-Norfolk cohort and the 7-day diary method. Public Health Nutrition, 4 (6). pp. 1253-1265.

Book Section

Welch, AA (2012) Dietary Intake Measurement: Methodology. In: Encyclopedia of Human Nutrition, third edition. Elsevier. (In Press)

Welch, AA (2005) Dietary Intake Measurement: Methodology. In: Encyclopedia of Human Nutrition, second edition. Academic Press, pp. 7-15. ISBN 0121501108

Conference or Workshop Item

Welch, A (2009) Difficulties with dietary assessment methods and potential solutions. In: UNSPECIFIED, 2009. (Unpublished)

Andren, C, Johansson, I, Davey, G, Welch, AA, Tjonneland, A and Saracci, R (2004) The Circle of loss: The impact of rheumatoid arthritis. In: 5th Qualitative Multiple Health Research Conference, Bournmouth University, Bournemouth, UK.

Welch, AA and Wainwright, NW (2004) Analysing neurological physiotherapist's perceptions of the scope for sustained physical recovery in adults with severe brain injuries. In: Physiotherapy Research Society Spring Scientific Meeting, Kings College, London.

Hart, AR, Luben, R, Jakes, R, Oakes, S, Camus, J, Wareham, N, Welch, AA, Bingham, SA, Khaw, KT, Khaw, K-T and Day, NE (2003) Is physical activity protective against gall stones? A prospective cohort Study. In: Annual Meeting of the British Society of Gastroenterology, Birmingham, England, UK, Gut (print) (Apr.

Pattison, D, Symmons, D, Luben, R, Welch, AA, Kaw, KT, Day, NE and Silman, AJ (2003) High red meat and total protein consumption are risk factors for new onset inflammatory polyarthritis: Results from a population-based prospective study. In: ACR/ARHP Annual Scientific Meeting 2003, Orange County Convention Center, Orlando, Florida.

Shakya-Shrestha, S, Welch, A and Bingham, S Distribution and variation in carotenoid intakes. In: International Conference in dietary assessment methods, 2009, Washington.

Welch, A, Cassidy, A, Fairweather-Tait, S, Spector, T and Macgregor, A Percentage lean body mass is lower with a higher dietary acid-base load in women aged 18-79 years. In: UNSPECIFIED, Nutrition Summer Meeting 2009.