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Faculty

Dr Steven Hayward

Steven Hayward
Job Title Contact Location
Senior Lecturer  Steven dot Hayward at uea dot ac dot uk
Tel: +44 (0)1603 59 3542  
Biology 2.14 
  • Research
  • Publications
  • External
  • Admin

Key Research Interests

The general area of my research concerns conformational change in proteins and protein structure.  In particular I am interested in the relationship between the two. We use various computational methods including, biogeometry, molecular dynamics simulation, and bioinformatics based approaches.

A main focus concerns domain motions in enzymes. Using molecular dynamics simulation we have shown that for some enzymes a domain-locking mechanism operates which keeps domains open in the absence of a functional ligand. The exact nature and purpose of the locking mechanism in alcohol dehydrogenase was elucidated recently.  

Another thread of my research on domain proteins concerns the creation of a database of protein domain movements based on my DynDom software (see http://www.cmp.uea.ac.uk/dyndom).  This is the foremost database for protein domain motions and forms the foundation to a bioinformatics based approaches to understanding protein conformational change.

We have recently become interested in the little known secondary structure α-sheet which was a structure predicted by Pauling and Corey in 1951 but hardly found in proteins at all.  However, recently interest in this “poor cousin” has been rekindled by the finding that it may be involved in amyloid diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s Huntington’s, Type II diabetes and the prion diseases such as BSE (mad cow).  We were the first to calculate the geometrical properties of a strand of α-sheet.

Steven Hayward is part of the Computational Biology Group

PhD Projects

The following opportunity exists to pursue a PhD with Dr. Hayward on the project:

Mechanisms of Domain Closure in Enzymes


Selected Publications

Hayward, S. and Milner-White, E.J., The geometry of alpha-sheet: Implications for its possible function as amyloid precursor in proteins. Proteins-Structure, Function and Bioinformatics, Volume 71, Number 1, Page(s) 415 - 425, 2008.

Hayward, S. and Kitao, A., Molecular dynamics simulations of NAD+-induced domain closure in horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase. Biophysical Journal, Volume 91, Issue 5, Page(s) 1823-1831, 2006.

Qi, G., Lee, R., and Hayward, S., A comprehensive and non-redundant database of protein domain movements. Bioinformatics, Volume 21, Number 12, Page(s) 2832-2838, 2005.

Hayward, S., Identification of specific interactions that drive ligand-induced closure in five enzymes with classic domain movements. Journal of Molecular Biology, Volume 339, Issue 4, Page(s) 1001-1021, 2004.

List all publications by Dr Steven Hayward (Eprints)

Collaborators

Dr A. Kitao, University of Tokyo
Dr H. Ishida, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
Professor K. Yura, Ochanomizu University
Professor J. Milner-White, Glasgow
Dr Danilo Roccatano, Jakobs University, Germany
Dr Bert de Groot, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry
Professor A. Day, UEA
Dr S. Laycock, UEA
Dr. A. Matumoto, Japan Atomic Energy Agency


Research Group Members

Current members

Mr Daniel Taylor

Past members

Dr Guoying Qi
Dr Guru Poornam
Dr Catherine Snow


Past Research Projects and Grants

Project Title Start Date End Date Funding Body Project Members
Advancing Machine Learning Methodology for New Classes of Prediction Problems 25/2/2008 24/2/2011 EPSRC Steven Hayward, Gavin Cawley, Geoff Moore
Changes in protein hydration structure during ligand-driven domain closure 1/4/2007 30/9/2007 Royal Society N/A
Understanding ligand-induced domain closure in proteins 27/6/2005 26/6/2008 BBSRC N/A
Predicting protein disorder with advanced machine learning tools 1/9/2004 31/8/2005 MRC (Medical Research Council) Steven Hayward, Gavin Cawley, Geoff Moore
Understanding and predicting protein domain motions using a new database 1/9/2001 31/8/2003 EPSRC Steven Hayward, Moe Razaz, Richard Lee
JIF: Biophysical Chemistry at UEA 1/6/2001 31/12/2006 Wellcome Trust Steven Hayward, Andrew Hemmings, David Richardson, Nick Watmough, Andrew Thomson, Julea Butt, Myles Cheesman, Geoff Moore, Nick Le Brun

Number of items: 38.

Article

Hayward, S and James Milner-White, E (2011) Simulation of the β- to α-sheet transition results in a twisted sheet for antiparallel and an α-nanotube for parallel strands: Implications for amyloid formation. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics. n/a-n/a. ISSN 08873585 (In Press)

Stocks, Matthew, Laycock, Stephen and Hayward, Steven (2011) Applying forces to elastic network models of large biomolecules using a haptic feedback device. Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design, 25 (3). pp. 203-211.

Hayward, S. and Kitao, A. (2010) Effect of end constraints on protein loop kinematics. Biophysical Journal, 98 (9). pp. 1976-1985.

Stocks, Matthew B., Hayward, Steven and Laycock, Stephen D. (2009) Interacting with the biomolecular solvent accessible surface via a haptic feedback device. BMC Structural Biology, 9. p. 69. ISSN 1472-6807

Poornam, Guru Prasad, Matsumoto, Atsushi, Ishida, Hisashi and Hayward, Steven (2009) A method for the analysis of domain movements in large biomolecular complexes. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 76 (1). pp. 201-212. ISSN 0887-3585

Nishima, W., Qi, G., Hayward, S. and Kitao, A. (2009) DTA: Dihedral transition analysis for characterization of the effects of large main-chain dihedral changes in proteins. Bioinformatics, 25 (5). pp. 628-635.

Qi, Guoying and Hayward, Steven (2009) Database of ligand-induced domain movements in enzymes. BMC Structural Biology, 9. p. 13. ISSN 1472-6807

Yura, K. and Hayward, S. (2009) The interwinding nature of protein-protein interfaces and its implication for protein complex formation. Bioinformatics, 25 (23). pp. 3108-3113. ISSN 1367-4803

Hayward, S and Milner-White, EJ (2008) The geometry of alpha-sheet: Implications for its possible function as amyloid precursor in proteins. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 71 (1). 415 - 425. ISSN 0887-3585

Ishida, H. and Hayward, S. (2008) Path of nascent polypeptide in exit tunnel revealed by molecular dynamics simulation of ribosome. Biophysical Journal, 95 (12). pp. 5962-5973.

Snow, Catherine, Qi, Guoying and Hayward, Steven (2007) Essential dynamics sampling study of adenylate kinase: Comparison to citrate synthase and implication for the hinge and shear mechanisms of domain motions. Proteins-Structure Function and Bioinformatics, 67 (2). pp. 325-337. ISSN 1097-0134

Hayward, Steven and Kitao, Akio (2006) Molecular dynamics simulations of NAD(+)-induced domain closure in horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase. Biophysical Journal, 91 (5). pp. 1823-1831.

Milner-White, J. E., Watson, J. D., Qi, G. and Hayward, S. (2006) Amyloid Formation May Involve α- to β Sheet Interconversion via Peptide Plane Flipping. Structure, 14 (9). pp. 1369-1376. ISSN 0969-2126

Qi, Guoying, Lee, Richard and Hayward, Steven (2005) A comprehensive and non-redundant database of protein domain movements. Bioinformatics, 21 (12). pp. 2832-2838.

Daidone, Isabella, Roccatano, Danilo and Hayward, Steven (2004) Investigating the accessibility of the closed domain conformation of citrate synthase using essential dynamics sampling. Journal of Molecular Biology, 339 (3). pp. 515-525. ISSN 0022-2836

Hayward, Steven (2004) Identification of specific interactions that drive ligand-induced closure in five enzymes with classic domain movements. Journal of Molecular Biology, 339 (4). pp. 1001-1021. ISSN 0022-2836

Lee, Richard, Razaz, Moe and Hayward, Steven (2003) The DynDom database of protein domain motions. Bioinformatics, 19 (10). pp. 1290-1291. ISSN 1367-4803

Hayward, Steven and Lee, Richard A. (2002) Improvements in the analysis of domain motions in proteins from conformational change: DynDom version 1.50. Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling, 21 (3). pp. 181-183. ISSN 1093-3263

Hayward, Steven (2001) Peptide-Plane Flipping in Proteins. Protein Science, 10 (11). pp. 2219-2227. ISSN 1469-896X

Roccatano, Danilo, Mark, Alan E. and Hayward, Steven J. (2001) Investigation of the Mechanism of Domain Closure in Citrate Synthase by Molecular Dynamics Simulation. Journal of Molecular Biology, 301 (5). pp. 1039-1053. ISSN 0022-2836

Berendsen, H. J. C. and Hayward, S. (2000) Collective protein dynamics in relation to function. Current Opinions in Structural Biology, 10 (2). pp. 165-169. ISSN 0959-440X

Hayward, S. (1999) Structural Principles Governing Domain Motions in Proteins. Proteins, Structure, Function and Genetics, 36 (4). pp. 425-435.

Hayward, S. and Berendsen, H. J. C. (1998) Systematic Analysis of Domain Motions in Proteins from Conformational Change: New Results on Citrate Synthase and T4 Lysozyme. Proteins, Structure, Function and Genetics, 30 (2). pp. 144-154.

Kitao, A., Hayward, S. and Go, N. (1998) Energy Landscape of a Native Protein : Jumping-Among-Minima Model. Proteins, Structure, Function and Genetics, 33 (4). pp. 496-517.

de Groot, B.L., Hayward, S., van Aalten, V., Amadei, A. and Berendsen, H.J.C. (1998) Domain Motions in Bacteriophage T4 Lysozyme; a Comparison between Molecular Dynamics and Crystallographic Data. Proteins, Structure, Function and Genetics, 31 (2). pp. 116-127.

Hayward, S., Kitao, A. and Berendsen, H. J. C. (1997) Model-Free Methods of Analyzing Domain Motions in Proteins from Simulation: A Comparison of Normal Mode Analysis and Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Lysozyme. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 27 (3). pp. 425-437. ISSN 0887-3585

van der Spoel, D., de Groot, B.L., Hayward, S., Berendsen, H.J.C. and Vogel, H.J. (1996) Bending of the Calmodulin Central Helix: A Theoretical Study. Protein Science, 5 (10). pp. 2044-2053.

Hayward, Steven and Gō, Nobuhiro (1995) Collective Variable Description of Native Protein Dynamics. Annual Review in Physical Chemistry, 46. pp. 223-250.

Hayward, S., Kitao, A. and Go, N. (1995) Harmonicity and Anharmonicity in Protein Dynamics: A Normal Mode Analysis and Principal Component Analysis. Proteins, Structure, Function and Genetics, 23 (2). pp. 177-186.

Kitao, Akio, Hayward, Steven and Go, Nobuhiro (1994) Comparison of Normal Mode Analysis on a Small Globular Protein in Dihedral Angle Space and Cartesian Coordinate Space. Biophysical Chemistry, 52 (2). pp. 107-114. ISSN 0301-4622

Hayward, Steven, Kitao, Akio and Gō, Nobuhiro (1994) Harmonic and Anharmonic Aspects in the Dynamics of BPTI: A Normal Mode Analysis and Principal Component Analysis. Protein Science, 3 (6). pp. 936-943. ISSN 1469-896X

Hayward, S., Kitao, A., Hirata, F. and Go, N. (1993) Effect of Solvent on the Collective Motions in Globular Protein. Journal of Molecular Biology, 234. pp. 1207-1217.

Hayward, S. and Collins, J. F. (1992) Limits on Alpha-Helix Prediction with Neural Network Models. Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 14 (3). pp. 372-381. ISSN 0887-3585

Hayward, S., Heermann, D. W. and Binder, K. (1987) Dynamic Percolation Transition Induced by Phase Separation: A Monte Carlo Analysis. Journal of Statistical Physics, 49 (5-6). pp. 1053-1081. ISSN 0022-4715

Book Section

Hayward, S and de Groot, B (2008) Normal Modes and Essential Dynamics. In: Molecular Modeling of Proteins. Methods in Molecular Biology, 443 . The Humana Press Inc, USA, pp. 89-106. ISBN 978-1-59745-177-2

Hayward, Steven (2001) Normal Mode Analysis of Biological Molecules. In: Computational Biochemistry and Biophysics. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 153-168. ISBN 978-0824704551

Hayward, S., Kitao, A., Hirata, F. and Go, N. (1993) The Effect of Water on the Low Frequency Motions in BPTI. In: Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials II. Elsevier Science Publications B.V..

Conference or Workshop Item

Laycock, S.D., Stocks, M.B. and Hayward, S. (2010) Navigation and exploration of large data-sets using a haptic feedback device. In: ACM Siggraph: Posters.

This list was generated on Sat Apr 6 08:00:17 2013 BST.

External Activities and Indicators of Esteem

  • Regular invited speaker: Workshop on Molecular Theories and Simulations, Gaeta, Italy, May 2002-6
  • Invited speaker: Theory and simulation of biomolecular nano-machines International Conference, Kobe, Japan 2006
  • Visiting scientist: Information Technology Based Laboratory (ITBL), Japanese Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Kizu, Japan, 2003 and 2007

Key Responsibilities

Library Liaison
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